Frederick H. C. Hotchkiss
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Frederick H. C. Hotchkiss
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HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. (1970): North American Ordovician Ophiuroidea: the genus Taeniaster BILLINGS, 1858 (Protasteridae). - Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 83(5): 59-76. Washington, D.C.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. (1974): Studies on Paleozoic Ophiuroids and the Ancestry of the Asterozoa. PhD Dissertation, 178 pp. Yale University. - Diss. Abstr. Int. 35(6): 2922B.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. (1974): Abnormal sea stars needed. - Sea Secrets, 18(4): 6.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. - CLARK, A. M. (1976): Restriction of the family Poraniidae, sensu Spencer and Wright, 1966 (Echinodermata: Asteroidea). - Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 30(6): 263-268. London.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. (1976): Devonian ophiuroids from New York State: reclassification of Klasmura, Antiquaster, and Stenaster into the Suborder Scalarina nov., order Stenurida. - Bulletin of the New York State Museum, 425: 1-39. Albany.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. (1977): Ophiuroid Ophiocanops (Echinodermata) not a living fossil. - Journal of Natural History, 11(4): 377-380. London.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. (1978): Studies on echinoderm ray homologies: Lovén's law applies to Paleozoic ophiuroids. - Journal of Paleontology, 52(3): 537-544. Lawrence.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. - SEEGERS, P. R. (1978): Variable symmetry in starfish. - Thalassia Jugoslavica, 12(1): 173-180.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. (1979): Case studies in the teratology of starfish. - Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 131: 139-157. Philadelphia.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. (1980): The early growth stage of a Devonian ophiuroid and its bearing on echinoderm phylogeny. - Journal of Natural History, 14: 91-96. London.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. (1982): Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from Carrie Bow Cay, Belize. In: K. RÜTZLER & I. G. MACINTYRE (Eds): The Atlantic Barrier Reef Ecosystem at Carrie Bow Cay, Belize, I: Structure and Communities. - Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences, 12: 387-412. Washington, D. C.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. (1993): A new Devonian ophiuroid (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from New York State and its bearing on the origin of ophiuroid upper arm plates. - Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 106(1): 63-84. Washington, D.C.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. - ARMSTRONG, D. K. - RUDKIN, D. M. (1995): A new occurrence of the genus Euzonosoma (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from the Middle Ordovician Gull River Formation (Caradocian) of Ontario - first North American Ordovician record of the Encrinasteridae, pp. 483-486. In: J. D. Cooper, M. R. Droser & S. C. Finney (Eds): Ordovican Odyssey: Short papers for the Seventh International Symposium on the Ordovician System, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA, June 1995, 498 pp., The Pacific Section Society for Sedimentary Geology (SEPM). Fullerton, California.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. - RUDKIN, D. M. - ARMSTRONG, D. K. (1995): Euzonosoma (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from the Middle Ordovician Gull River Formation in Ontario - Some palaeogeographic and palaeoecological implications of the first North American record of the Encrinasteridae, (Abstract). In: P. A. Johnston (Ed.): Canadian Paleontology Conference, Program and Abstracts No. 5: (The Fifth Canadian Paleontology Conference and International Symposium on the Paleobiology and Evolution of the Bivalvia. Joint Meeting, Royal Tyrrell Museum of Palaeontology, Drumheller, Alberta, 29 September - 2 October 1995.) (CPC-V Drumheller '95)
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. (1995): Lovén´s law and adult ray homologies in echinoids, ophiuroids, edrioasteroids, and an ophiocstioid (Echinodermata: Eleutherozoa). - Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 108(3): 401-435. Washington, D.C.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. (1998a): A "rays-as-appendages" model for the origin of pentamerism in echinoderms. - Paleobiology, 24(2): 200-214. Lawrence.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. (1998b): Discussion on pentamerism: the five-part pattern of Stromatocystites, Asterozoa, and Echinozoa. pp. 37-42. In: R. MOOI & M. TELFORD (Eds): Echinoderms, San Francisco. A. A. Balkema, Rotterdam.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. (1998c): On the number of rays in starfish. Abstract In: Annual Meeting of the Society for Integrative and Comparative Biology, January 1999, Final Program and Abstracts. - American Zoologist, 38(5): 2A. Chicago.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. - LAWRENCE, J. M. (1998): Origin of abnormal numbers of rays in starfish (Echinodermata). Abstract. In: Program and Abstracts, North American Echinoderms Meeting, August 16-19, 1998, p. 16. Wallops Island Marine Science Center. Virginia.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. - PROKOP, R. J. - PETR, V. (1999a): Isolated skeletal ossicles of a new brittlestar of the Family Cheiropterasteridae Spencer, 1934 (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) in the Lower Devonian of Bohemia (Czech Republic). - Journal of the Czech Geological Society, 44(1-2): 189-193. Praha.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. - PROKOP, R. J. - PETR, V. (1999b): Isolated vertebrae of brittlestars of the Family Klasmuridae Spencer, 1925 (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) in the Devonian of Bohemia (Czech Republic). - Journal of the Czech Geological Society, 44(3-4): 329-333. Praha.
HOTCHKISS, F. H. C. (2000): On the number of rays in starfish. - American Zoologist, 40: 340-354. Chicago.
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